Equipment for Formwork Carpenters

Staplers and nailers are chosen according to the type of fixing, the length of staples and nails and the material to be fixed. Staples suit formwork, panels and boards, while gun nails are used to fix elements to harder substrates. Check that the machine accepts the size shown on the packaging. Always use safety glasses and follow the manufacturer's instructions for use.

The blade is chosen according to the material to be cut, the diameter of the saw and the type of teeth. For construction timber you need blades suited to cross-cutting or rip cutting, depending on the work. The diameter must match the one specified by the saw manufacturer. Before fitting it, check the direction of rotation and that the guard is in position.

Wood screws are chosen according to the type of wood, length and diameter, in proportion to the thickness of the element to be fixed. In hardwood it is best to pre-drill to avoid splitting. The head must stay flush with the surface, without protruding. For outdoor environments choose screws with an anti-corrosion coating, because moisture attacks untreated ones.

Chemical anchors transfer the load through a resin that hardens in the hole, and are used on different substrates such as concrete and masonry. The choice depends on the diameter of the rod, the depth of the hole and the type of substrate. Clean the hole carefully before inserting the resin, because dust reduces the holding strength. Respect the curing time stated before loading the fixing.

A lifeline is an anchor system fixed to the structure, to which the operator's fall-arrest system is connected. The accessories include lanyards, energy absorbers and harnesses. The reference European standards are EN 795 for anchor devices, EN 361 for harnesses, EN 355 for energy absorbers and EN 354 for lanyards. Italian Legislative Decree 81/2008 on workplace safety governs work at height and protection obligations.

The hard hat must meet standard EN 397 and should be replaced if it has suffered a heavy impact or has cracks. Safety shoes must have a toe cap and sole suited to the presence of nails and sharp materials. Check the footwear at the start of each shift, looking at the sole, toe cap and lacing. Worn footwear reduces protection and comfort throughout the day.

Professional sealants are chosen according to the substrate and exposure. Elastic ones absorb joint movement, while polyurethane ones can often be painted after curing. Check compatibility with the material to be sealed and the application conditions stated in the datasheet. For damp environments choose a product suited to that condition, and clean the substrate thoroughly before applying it.

The nets in this collection have different uses. Safety nets catch people or objects that fall and are fitted below work at height or along perimeters. Dust nets are used for facades and work areas, while lifting nets are designed for transporting loads by crane. The choice depends on the risk to be covered and the anchor points available, and fitting must be done by trained personnel.